The very bad character that is given of Ahab (v. 25, 26), which comes in here to justify God in the heavy sentence passed upon him, and to show that though it was passed upon occasion of his sin in the matter of Naboth (which David's sin in the matter of Uriah did too much resemble), yet God would not have punished him so severely if he had not been guilty of many other sins, especially idolatry; whereas David, except in that one matter, did that which was right. They proclaimed a fast, and seated Naboth with high honor among the people. And he answered, I have found thee: because thou hast sold thyself to work evil in the sight of the Lord. When facing Gods judgment, wicked King Ahab humbled himself and even he experienced benefits of humility. Every person is responsible for his own sin. He is now in Naboth's vineyard, where he has gone to take possession of it. i. iii. There is no wickedness so vile, so horrid, but religion has sometimes been made a cover for it. God sent Elijah to find and confront Ahab about Naboth's death. Yet he is not such a tyrant as to take it by force, but fairly proposes either to give Naboth the full value of it in money or a better vineyard in exchange. It is giving God all the glory and praise for every ability that He has allowed us to have. The second benefit of humility we note is that , 2. Bible commentary is an easy-to-use application for downloading. Benefits of Humility Art thou a king? See James 5:17 and 2 Timothy 1:7. Might often prevails against right, and wonderful is the divine patience that suffers it to do so. Pride manifests itself by praising ourselves, adorning our persons, and attempting to appear before others in a superior light. It must be done under colour of justice too, and with the formalities of a legal process. 13 And there came in two men, children of Belial, and sat before him: and the men of Belial witnessed against him, even against Naboth, in the presence of the people, saying, Naboth did blaspheme God and the king. Elijah finds the indictment against him, and convicts him upon the notorious evidence of the fact (v. 19): Hast thou killed, and also taken possession? Sackcloth was a course, thick cloth made from black goats hair and used for bags and tents. But the repentance was short-lived. What! Read Matthew 12:36. But this humiliation or repentance of Ahabs was only external and superficial, arising from the terror of Gods judgments; and not sincere and serious, proceeding from the love of God, or a true sense of his sin, or a solemn purpose of amendment of his life, as appears, because all the particulars of his repentance here, are external and ritual only; nor is there the least intimation of any one sign or fruit of his true repentance, as that he restored Naboths land, or reproved his infamous wife; but in the very next chapter you find him returning to his former vomit. (Poole), ii. God clearly held Ahab responsible for this sin as husband, as king, and as beneficiary of this crime. 2) Though we have no record of Ahabs verbal confession, his actions revealed a change of heart. I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other: for every one that exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted. b) (Proverbs 16:5) Every one that is proud in heart is an abomination to the LORD: though hand join in hand, he shall not be unpunished. To rejoice in the belief of a judgment to come, in which such wrong judgments as these will be called over. He is welcome to the fruits of it, welcome to walk in it; Naboth perhaps would have made him a lease of it for his life, to please him; but nothing will please him unless he have an absolute property in it, he and his heirs for ever. live. He shall not feel quietness. It became her to take notice of his grief and to enquire into the cause of it, v. 5. This discovers the great goodness of God, and his readiness to show mercy, which here rejoices against judgment. It is probable this was not the first time he had lent it to her, but that with it she had signed warrants for the slaying of the prophets. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. Live Cricket Score: Catch the latest Live Cricket Match Full Scorecard, Cricket Scorecard report of Chennai Super Kings vs Kolkata Knight Riders online at Hindustan Times. Her plea is, Dost thou now govern Israel? Nor could he bear the disappointment; it cut him to the heart to be crossed in his desires, and he was perfectly sick for vexation. I. Ahab is sick for Naboth's vineyard, ver 1-4. 14 11), and of Baasha's (ch. b) Ahab selfishly pouted when he didnt get his way, v.4. Ahab, having sold himself to sin, was resolved to stand to his bargain, and could not endure him that would have helped him to recover himself, [2.] a) It consists in not attributing to ourselves any excellence or good which we have not. The story in 1 Kings 21:17-29 is the aftermath of King Ahab' theft of Naboth's vineyard by murder. Then they carried him forth out of the city, and stoned him with stones, that he died. i. He told her what troubled him (v. 6), yet invidiously concealed Naboth's reason for his refusal, representing it as peevish, when it was conscientiousI will not give it thee, whereas he said, I may not. Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). II. The repulse he met with in this desire. Commentary: The World Health Organization Endorses Lockdowns Forever. Inordinate desires expose men to continual vexations, and those that are disposed to fret, be they ever so happy, will always find something or other to fret at. His word is quick and powerful, and is, when the pleases to make it so, like a fire and a hammer, Jer 23 29. What was the end result? 3) Charles Buck in his Theological Dictionary said, Pride is unreasonable self-esteem, attended with disrespect and rude treatment of others. Proud member His conscience told him he had made God his enemy, and therefore he could not expect Elijah should be his friend. You shall speak to him, saying, Thus says the Lord. 1 Kings 21:19, Have you found me, O my enemy? 1 Kings 21:20. Or hast thou so rich a kingdom at command and canst not thou be without this one vineyard?" Ahab's great discontent and uneasiness hereupon. b) Ahabs family would be killed and eaten by dogs and birds. Articles, monographs and books hosted on this site by Authors with Surnames beginning with N Search. (3.) [2.] There he is, in the vineyard of Naboth, where he has gone down to take possession of it. 1. A hypocrite may go very far in the outward performance of holy duties and yet come short. d) He lay in sackcloth to set aside the comforts of soft bedding. The elders of Jezreel sent notice to Jezebel very unconcernedly, sent it to her as a piece of agreeable news, Naboth is stoned and is dead, v. 14. That he hated him. Ahab coveting his neighbour's vineyard, which unhappily lay near his palace and conveniently for a kitchen-garden. Never were wicked orders more wickedly obeyed than these were by the magistrates of Jezreel. The last time we found them together they parted very good friends, ch. Ahab is still the unhappy subject of the sacred history; from the great affairs of his camp and kingdom this chapter leads us into his garden, and gives us an account of some ill things (and ill indeed they proved to him) relating to his domestic affairs. And it came to pass, when Jezebel heard that Naboth had been stoned and was dead, that Jezebel said to Ahab, Arise, take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, which he refused to give you for money; for Naboth is not alive, but dead. So it was, when Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, that Ahab got up and went down to take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite. Coffman's Commentaries on the Bible "And the word of Jehovah came to Elijah the Tishbite saying, Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who dwelleth in Samaria: for he is in the vineyard of Naboth, whither he is gone down to take possession of it. 1. The man refused to give the king his family's inheritance, as it was against customary law to sell one's family inheritance. You now exercise authority over Israel I will give you the vineyard of Naboth: Jezebels manner of speech revealed who really exercised authority in the palace of Israel. a. Ahab went into his house sullen and displeased: This seemed entirely characteristic of Ahab. Of course, Didier Drogba had to make this list. Naboth was unwilling to sell or trade his land because it was wrong according to God's law. 1. Matthew Henrys Bible Commentary (concise), Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. a. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Note, There is no wickedness so vile, so horrid, but religion has sometimes been made a cloak and cover for it. 1. Hast thou killed, and also taken possession?While Ahab was in the act of surveying his ill-gotten possession, Elijah, by divine commission, stood before him. Site designed by, Holes in your Bible: Deletions in New Translations, http://www.northsidebaptistchurch.org.au/wp-content/uploads/190714pm-1Ki-21.17-29.mp3, Four Characteristics of a Worthy Walk Col 1:9-12, Four Characteristics of a Worthy Walk - Col 1:9-12. He obtained hereby a reprieve, which I may call a kind of pardon. "He took as wife Jezebel the daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians, and went and served Baal, and worshiped him. (27-29) Ahab humbles himself and God relents from judgment in his life. St. Louis Blues (Last Ranking: 24) 23. [1.] He had tamely quitted the great advantages God had given him of enlarging his dominion for the honour of his kingdom, by his victory over the Syrians, and now is eager to enlarge his garden, only for the convenience of his house, as if to be penny wise would atone for being pound foolish. 3 For u if anyone thinks he is something, v when he is nothing, he deceives himself. It also explained that just as God had shown mercy to Ahab ( 1 Kin. It is a sin that is its own parent; it arises not from the condition, but from the mind: as we find Paul contented in a prison, so Ahab was discontented in a palace. This shows how God's unseen hand often works. 3) When humility exists, it always replaces pride. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Conservative Commentary from a real Patriot . The place is Naboth's vineyard and the time just when he is taking possession of it; then, and there, must his doom be read him. And the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, See how Ahab has humbled himself before Me? Islamabad United vs Karachi Kings. A battle-tested 6A Region I, Kimball's chance at title No. He was as before (ch. 1Kings 2 tells how this shepherd, warrior, king, and psalmist went to be with the Lord. b. 25:27-30 ), so He was willing to show them mercy. Solomon, David's son, then ascended to the throne of all Israel. 21:20) Jerusalem was a quiet habitation because a city . 1wd. This unfulfilled prophecy has needlessly troubled some. Without Sacramento's leading scorer De'Aaron Fox, Kings coach Mike Brown made Harrison Barnes the focal point of their offense on Tuesday night, and the 11-year veteran took advantage of the opportunity. Do you have questions or comments about the material on this website? By taking possession, he avowed all that was done, and made himself guilty ex post factoas an accessary after the fact. of Now we see that there are just men to whom it happens according to the work of the wicked (Eccl 8 14), but all will be set to rights in the great day. 19 Say to him, 'This is what the Lord says: Have you not murdered a man and seized his property?' . The penitent heart ever meets the merciful eye of God; repentance is highly esteemed by the Father of compassion, even where it is comparatively shallow and short-lived. (Clarke). d) Ahab went to take possession of the vineyard he wanted, v.16. 29. He is now in Naboth's vineyard, where he has gone to take possession of it. In that interim, Elijah has not been heard from nor seen in the life and affairs of Israel. 20 43) heavy and displeased (v. 4), grew melancholy upon it, threw himself upon his bed, would not eat nor admit company to come to him. (1.) Humility Always Changes Conduct Edler finished the 2022 season strong, as he went 2-4 with a 3.17 ERA in 10 outings. Jezebel his wife stirred him up to do wickedly. ( 1 Kings 21:17-24) God pronounces judgment upon Ahab. March 1, 2023 at 09:52 Raphael Lemkin defined genocide as follows: "Generally speaking, genocide does not necessarily mean the immediate destruction of a nation, except when accomplished by mass . Naboth did not compromise what he knew God had instructed. 11 And the men of his city, even the elders and the nobles who were the inhabitants in his city, did as Jezebel had sent unto them, and as it was written in the letters which she had sent unto them. He was lord over ten-twelfths of the land, and became miserable because he could not get a poor mans vineyard added to all that he possessed! (Clarke). Acts 4:18; 5:28,29,40 - Jesus had commanded the apostles to preach the gospel, but authorities commanded them to cease preaching (Mark 16:15; Acts 5:20). 5 But Jezebel his wife came to him, and said unto him, Why is thy spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread? Naboth's vineyard (21:1-29) The events so far recorded of Ahab show that his religious, military and trade policies were all contrary to God's will. 1 Kings 21:17-29 17 Then the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite: 18 "Go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who rules in Samaria. Check full commentary of Cayman Is vs . 2) Ahabs humility was sincere. God is certainly of purer eyes than to behold iniquity, and yet for a time keeps silence when the wicked devours the man that is more righteous than he, Hab 1 13. Ahab got up and went down to take possession of the vineyard of Naboth. 4. Didier Drogba - 69 goals and 33 assists at Stamford Bridge The ultimate 'big game' player. Also, it must be done under colour of justice, and with the formalities of legal process. Then, to obey God, His people must disobey the rulers. And two men, scoundrels, came in and sat before him; and the scoundrels witnessed against him, against Naboth, in the presence of the people, saying, Naboth has blasphemed God and the king! Then they took him outside the city and stoned him with stones, so that he died. This shows, [1.] God clearly held Ahab responsible for this sin as husband, as king, and as beneficiary of this crime. c) Ahab let Jezebel plot and kill Naboth so that he could get his vineyard, v.5-15. No less than his blood will serve to atone for the affront he has given to Ahab, which she thirsts after the more greedily because of his adherence to the law of the God of Israel. AL Fayha FC Vs Abha Club Score & Live Commentary Online - Catch AL Fayha FC Vs Abha Club, Saudi Pro League 2022-23 Live Commentary, Match Results, Highlights & Full Match Updates Online at . We must not think at all the worse of fasting and praying for their having been sometimes thus abused, but much the worse of those wicked designs that have at any time been carried on under the shelter of them. (1-3) Naboth refuses to give up his land. Elijah obeys and goes to hide in the Kerith Ravine and is fed by ravens and drinks water from the brook there. (Read text). i. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. Favour was shown to this wicked man that God might magnify his goodness (says bishop Sanderson) even to the hazard of his other divine perfections; as if (says he) God would be thought unholy, or untrue, or unjust (though he be none of these), or any thing, rather than unmerciful. 2 Kings 9:26 indicates that the crime was even worse than this, connecting the murder of Naboth with the blood of his sons. Then he prophesied the death of Ahab (1 Kings 21:19), which was later fulfilled (1 Kings 22:38-40). b. Because of Ahab's great sin the Lord tells him, "I will bring disaster on you; I will consume you" (vs. 21). The message with which Elijah was sent to him, when he went to take possession of Naboth's vineyard, v. 17-19. Canaan was in a peculiar manner God's land; the Israelites were his tenants; and this was one of the conditions of their leases, that they should not alienate (no, not to one another) any part of that which fell to their lot, unless in case of extreme necessity, and then only till the year of jubilee, Lev 25 28. The message Elijah delivered to him in God's name put him into a fright for the present, so that he rent his clothes and put on sackcloth, v. 27.