Its home to the highest and lowest points in two hemispheres. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRIs economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. Higher elevations at all latitudes experience cooler conditions. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. It floods seasonally. ), total subscriptions: 59,065,827 (2021 est. Fitch rating: CCC (2020)Moody's rating: Ca (2020)Standard & Poors rating: CCC+ (2020)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. There are oases where crops grow. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi2). )$44.881 billion (31 December 2019 est. Democracy returned in 1983 after a failed bid to seize the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) by force, and has persisted despite numerous challenges, the most formidable of which was a severe economic crisis in 2001-02 that led to violent public protests and the successive resignations of several presidents. The name comes from a Quechua word meaning "flat surface." The Pampas have a gradual downward slope from northwest to southeast, from approximately 1,640 feet (500 metres) above . 2. How would you describe Argentina physical features and climate? It benefits from rich natural resources including oil, silver and copper and a well-educated population. Even after he left office, his followers continued to fight for political power. The geography of Argentina describes the geographic features of Argentina, a country located in Southern South America. Mt. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). )permanent pasture: 39.6% (2018 est. )$19,700 (2020 est. In terms of area, Argentina is the second largest country of South America after Brazil, and the 8th largest country in the world. )other alcohols: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )note: based on private sector estimates, 21.206 million (2021 est. Alfaomega grupo editor. )industrial: 4 billion cubic meters (2019 est. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. 3. Sharks, orcas, dolphins and salmon swim in the waters off the Atlantic coast. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. During heat waves, temperatures can exceed 40 C (104 F) in the summer months, while in the winter months, cold air masses from the south can push temperatures below freezing, resulting in frost. Northeast Argentina features rainforests and Iguazu Falls. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. But in the Patagonia it is . To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. note: data are in current year dollars, Brazil 21%, China 18%, US 14%, Germany 6% (2019), cars, refined petroleum, vehicle parts, natural gas, soybeans (2019), $39.653 billion (31 December 2021 est. Named pato duck in Spanish it has nothing to do with racing birds, and is much more adrenaline-fuelled than the name suggests. Nearly half of the population live in the area around Buenos Aires. In 1946, Juan Peron became president due to his popularity with the working class. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Another physical land form is the Pampas. Perito Moreno in Parque Nacional de los Glaciares. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. Illustrating the geographical features of Argentina. ), $278.524 billion (2019 est. Historically they were brave and often unruly! After many violent years and near civil war, Pern was re-elected president and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. Bolivia is to the northwest and Paraguay is to the north. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. Geographers divide Argentina into six distinct regions: the Parana Plateau, the Gran Chaco, the Pampa, the Monte, the Patagonia and the Andes Mountains. Yes! The temperatures range is, from mild winters to subtropical climates. Argentina | History, Map, Flag, Population, Language - Britannica 16. While the population under age 15 is shrinking, the youth cohort - ages 15-24 - is the largest in Argentina's history and will continue to bolster the working-age population. Local residents recaptured the capital, but never regained control of the islands. )70.539 (2020 est. Major rivers in Argentina include the Pilcomayo, Paraguay, Bermejo, Colorado, Ro Negro, Salado, Uruguay and the largest river, the Paran. Argentina is rich in animal species. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". He also shares personal stories and insights from his own journey as a scientist and researcher. Argentina's provinces are divided in 7 zones regarding climate and terrain. )forest: 10.7% (2018 est. Northeast Argentina features rain forests and Iguaz Falls. CAPITAL: Buenos Aires The Spanish arrived in 1516 and ruled the country for 300 years. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 1,074,633 tons (2010 est. Please be respectful of copyright. ), 15.38 births/1,000 population (2023 est. note: data are in current year dollars$52.339 billion (2020 est.) refugees (country of origin): 170,517 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or have received alternative legal stay) (2021), counterfeiting, drug trafficking, and other smuggling offenses along the northern border; some money laundering organizations in the Tri-Border Area may have links to the terrorist organization Hizballah; a large producer of chemical precursors, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). Ladislao Bir was a Hungarian-Argentine inventor who patented the first commercially successful modern ballpoint pen. GeoBlogs. Argentina is the home of the Igazu Falls. The Monte is an arid region located in the Andes rain shadow. ), total: 24.5% (2020 est. Juan Pern was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. The geography of Argentina incorporate 5 major regions, commencing with the rain woodland places of the far-northeast along its border with Brazil; the swampy and flat Chaco plain; the fertile (almost treeless) grasslands of the imperative Pampas; the lengthy plateau of Patagonia that stretches to Tierra del Fuego, and the Andes. Patagonia | Map, History, Population, Animals, & Facts What are the physical features of Argentina? - Answers Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. National Monument to the Flag. )exports: 691.241 million cubic meters (2019 est. )proven reserves: 396.464 billion cubic meters (2021 est. Argentina has the best steak in the world! Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRI's economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. The northern parts of the region are warmer than the southern parts. What Is The Landscape Of Argentina Like? - en.k2-builders.com The Gran Chaco is a flat plain that has a subtropical climate. Physical Features - Argentina These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. )consumption: 1.55 million metric tons (2020 est. Physical Map of Argentina - maphill.com Of all the landforms of Argentina, none are quite so immediately imposing as Aconcagua. )other: 35.4% (2018 est.). The Argentinian cowboys are called Gauchos. Kick-off a new school term on the Caribbean Island of St Lucia. In addition, mines provide many valuable minerals. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The north of Argentina is home to flamingos, toucans, turtles, tortoises, and crocodiles and caimans, too! To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Its height averages about 3,750 meters (12,300 feet), slightly . But in the Patagonia it is . )imports: 6,865,323,000 cubic meters (2019 est. Fitz Roy Mountain Range. )consumption: 121,563,940,000 kWh (2020 est. Flamingos, toucans, turtles, and tortoises also live in the subtropical north. Whats it like to go to school in St Lucia. Learn about the different natural environments of plants and animals. )$39.404 billion (31 December 2020 est. ), production: 41,194,148,000 cubic meters (2020 est. The elevation in Brazil begins at sea level and reaches 9,823 feet (2,994 meters) at its highest point. The Pampas is the agricultural heartland. The Andes Mountains include some of the highest elevations in the world. The Patagonia is a windswept plateau with deep rivers in southern Argentina. The inflow rebounded temporarily following WWII and resumed its decline in the 1950s when Argentina's military dictators tightened immigration rules and European economies rebounded. Argentina's physical features consists of many distinct and unique landforms. Change region, COUNTRY*AustraliaIrelandNew ZealandUnited KingdomOther. It is the wettest part of the country, with dense forest. ), 57.6% of GDP (2017 est. Argentina has been primarily a country of immigration for most of its history, welcoming European immigrants (often providing needed low-skilled labor) after its independence in the 19th century and attracting especially large numbers from Spain and Italy. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The years 2003-15 saw Peronist rule by Nestor KIRCHNER (2003-07) and his spouse Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (2007-15), who oversaw several years of strong economic growth (2003-11) followed by a gradual deterioration in the governments fiscal situation and eventual economic stagnation and isolation. Natural regions. )imports: 990,000 metric tons (2020 est. Argentina produced the worlds first animated feature film in 1917. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 17,910,550 tons (2014 est. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. When she died of cancer in 1952, the people were very sad. . In 1980, another new law affirmed the status of national parks - this law is still in place. Argentina physical features? - Answers The Pampas | plain, Argentina | Britannica In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldnt put up a fight. ), production: 829,000 metric tons (2020 est. . )proven reserves: 500 million metric tons (2019 est. He died suddenly and Isabel became president and soon the country's economy fell apart. There have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. Aconcagua. Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil. Brazil Physical Geography, Features & Facts - Study.com ), total: 9,571,562 (2020 est. These cookies help us record anonymous data about how people are using our website. Argentina also asserts claims to several British South Atlantic islands. Unlike many other South American countries, such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population of people who came from Europe. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the , By entering your email address you agree to our. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. The Aconcagua Mountains, at 22,384 ft, is the tallest peak in all of South America, located in western Argentina. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.122 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. All rights reserved. Unlike Mexico and South American countries such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population, which came from Europe. ), revenues: $120.6 billion (2017 est. )industry: 28.1% (2017 est. What physical features are in Argentina? - husin blogtips The population is comprised as much as 95% of people of European descent, mostly from Italy, Spain, and Germany. Argentina is home to both the highest and lowest points of the Southern Hemisphere. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. What Physical Features Are In Argentina - Knowledge Matrix What are some of Argentina most famous physical features? To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland. ), total subscriptions: 6,903,068 (2021 est. Argentina is also famous for its quality wine, delicious food, and world-renowned landmarks. Although literacy and primary school enrollment are nearly universal, grade repetition is problematic and secondary school completion is low. Important Facts on Argentina's History and Geography - ThoughtCo ), household consumption: 65.9% (2017 est. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires and attacked the Malvinas Islands, also called the Falkland Islands. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Presidential elections will take place next in 2023. Argentina Physical Map - Free World Maps There are numerous reservoirs created by dams. The first waves of highly skilled Argentine emigrant workers headed mainly to the United States and Spain in the 1960s and 1970s, driven by economic decline and repressive military dictatorships. Argentina Maps & Facts - World Atlas The coast of Patagonia is home to elephant seals, fur seals, penguins, and sea lions. The president picks the judges and the senate must approve their appointments. In terms of area, Argentina is the second largest country of South America after Brazil, and the 8th largest country in the world. ), environmental problems (urban and rural) typical of an industrializing economy such as deforestation, soil degradation (erosion, salinization), desertification, air pollution, and water pollution, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Marine Life Conservation, particulate matter emissions: 11.83 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. Geographical map of Argentina: topography and physical features of Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay, total: 2,780,400 sq kmland: 2,736,690 sq kmwater: 43,710 sq km, slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US, total: 11,968 kmborder countries (5): Bolivia 942 km; Brazil 1,263 km; Chile 6,691 km; Paraguay 2,531 km; Uruguay 541 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin, mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest, rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border, highest point: Cerro Aconcagua (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) 6,962 mlowest point: Laguna del Carbon (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) -105 mmean elevation: 595 m, fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land, agricultural land: 53.9% (2018 est. Almost all beaches in Argentina are famous globally for their pristine white sands. In this video you will get information about physical geography of Argentina. Geography for Kids: Argentina - Ducksters agriculture: 10.8% (2017 est. The condor is well-known because its an important national symbol of Argentina and several other South American countries. Geography of Argentina - Wikipedia )hydroelectricity: 17.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. ), 15.490 million BUENOS AIRES (capital), 1.612 million Cordoba, 1.594 million Rosario, 1.226 million Mendoza, 1.027 million San Miguel de Tucuman, 914,000 La Plata (2023), at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.06 male(s)/female15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2023 est. )-$3.492 billion (2019 est.). )imports of goods and services: -13.8% (2017 est. Another landform is the Aconcagua Mountain in the Mendoza chain. are not written. Argentina features various hot springs, such as those at Termas de Ro Hondo with temperatures between 30C and 65C. )investment in fixed capital: 14.8% (2017 est. Argentina facts! | National Geographic Kids After many, many years, you will have some intuition for the physics you studied. )imports: 7.802 billion kWh (2020 est. South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, "The global distribution and trajectory of tidal flats", "INDEC: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica y Censos de la Repblica Argentina", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Argentina&oldid=1134811485, Articles with empty sections from May 2019, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the World Factbook, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the United States Department of State Background Notes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Areic watersheds: they lack of drainage and could be found in the center-west of the chaquenean plain, on the west of the pampean region and in some patagonic areas, Location relative to sea lanes between South Atlantic and South Pacific Oceans (, Territorial sea: 12nmi (22.2km; 13.8mi), Continental shelf: 200nmi (370.4km; 230.2mi) or to the edge of the continental margin. NA, improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: rural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) ), urban population: 92.5% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.97% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. There are seven judges in the Supreme Court, but that number will be reduced to five over the next few years. There are also many large cat species such as the cougar, jaguar and the ocelot. The country's population and culture were heavily shaped by immigrants from throughout Europe, with Italy and Spain providing the largest percentage of newcomers from 1860 to 1930. These cookies allow us to target other information on our website, like advertising, towards your interests. Central Argentina has hot summers with tornadoes and thunderstorms (in western Argentina producing some of the world's largest hail), and cool winters. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. )expenditures: $158.6 billion (2017 est. Sadly, as the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Born and raised in the city of London, Alexander Johnson studied biology and chemistry in college and went on to earn a PhD in biochemistry. This area, called the Pampas, is the agricultural heartland of Argentina. Despite periods of economic problems in the 20th and early 21st centuries, Argentina is today one of the wealthiest Latin American countries. )$991.876 billion (2019 est. It does not store any personal data. )$3.121 billion (2020 est. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. )note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports. )26.5% (2016 est. Carlevari I. y R. Carlevari. $87.415 billion (2021 est. The National Congress is made of the Senate with 72 seats and the Chamber of Deputies with a total of 257 seats. What are 3 major physical features found in Argentina? )carbon dioxide emissions: 201.35 megatons (2016 est. A recent global remote sensing analysis suggested that there were 3,091km2 of tidal flats in Argentina, making it the 9th ranked country in terms of how much tidal flat occurs there.[3]. The short answer they are Tamy, Pocha, Guillermina, and Kenya, four elephants currently living in the Ecoparque Mendoza in Argentina. Argentina claims a section of Antarctica (Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. ), lowest 10%: 1.8%highest 10%: 31% (2017 est. The people are well-educated and 97% of the population can read and write. Fitz Roy. FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Federal republic In the north, there are many large cat species such as the cougar, jaguar, and the ocelot. )-9.94% (2020 est. )investment in inventories: 3.7% (2017 est. In 2015, Argentina received the highest number of legal migrants in Latin America and the Caribbean. The Misiones jungle is one of the most biodiverse regions in Argentina. His wife, Eva (known as Evita), formed a foundation and gave out money and benefits to the poor. Buenos Aires is an impressive capital city. You need to solve physics problems. Buenos Aires has been called the "Paris of South America," because of the European influences. The high mountain spine of the Andes, called the Andes Cordillera, creates a natural 3,195-mile (5,141.9-kilometer) border with Chile. Get uplifting news, exclusive offers, inspiring stories and activities to help you and your family Altogether, the country is divided into four regions the Andes, the Pampas, the north and Patagonia, which covers the southern part of the country. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. Yerba Mate is the most popular drink in Argentina.
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