rhodes grass seed bunnings

Investigations into the chemical composition and nutritive value of certain forage plants at medium altitudes in the tropics. The plants have shallow root systems and are easy to remove. Chloris gayana - Wikipedia are more suited to higher rainfall and longer season environments. Uses / applications: Chloris gayana ( Rhodesgrass) is used in permanent pasture or as a short- to medium-term pasture ley to restore soil structure, improve organic matter levels, and reduce nematode numbers. Aust. Awnless Barnyard Grass is a low-growing tufted weed that grows up to 1 m tall. Acute toxicity occurs at 3 mg of selenium per kg BW in cattle and causes death within a few days after intoxication, with no known treatment. Grow Rhodes Grass with ICS Grasses: NuCal guinea grass, buffel grass, green and gatton panics, setaria. Grassland Index. The inflorescence is a single or double whorl of fingerlike racemes up to 15 centimeters long. Chloris gayana can be sown alone or in combination with various other grasses such as Paspalum dilatatum, Setaria sphacelata, Cenchrus ciliaris or slower growing cultivars of Guinea grass (Megathyrsus maximus) (Cook et al., 2005). Plant at a depth between 1/8 to 1/4 in. Can also be under sown into maize. For a glyphosate-free weedkiller that kills roots and all, spray weeds withYates Zero Triple Strike Garden Weedkiller Concentrate. The seed germinates quickly (1-7 days) depending on temperature. Sci., 17 (3): 233-242, Quattrocchi, U., 2006. Chloris gayana thrives in places where annual temperatures range from 16.5C to above 26C, with maximum growth at 30C/25C (day/night temperature). Seasonal variation in the chemical composition of the grasses, Valenzuela, H. ; Smith, J., 2002. Rhodes Grass should not be grazed the first year, but once established can support rotational or continuous grazing. Cornell Univ., Dept. Mengistu, A., 1985. Both species are prolific seeders, producing more than 40,000 seeds per plant which can persist in the soil for up to 12 months. "FTR grass is moving rapidly along roadsides and most invasions occur from a boundary fence, with seed blown into a paddock. B. ; Mott, J. J., 1999. "[10]:38 Intercropping Chloris gayana with a food crop is a practical method farmers can use when it comes to sustainable agricultural development. It prefers well-structured loams and clays of volcanic origin, but is not suited to very heavy clays. Bromus wildenowii - Prairie Grass. This perennial weed forms a large clump of tufted grass with short underground rhizomes. Factors affecting the utilization of 'poor-quality' forages by ruminants particularly under tropical conditions. Annual Ryegrass is an easy to establish grass, bred to provide quick winter pastures and, with sufficient moisture, seeds will even germinate when broadcast on top of established lawns or pastures. They are later flowering and less cold tolerant. Grazing/cutting However, cows stocked at stocking rates higher than 3.5 cows/ha could not maintain live-weight during the 18-week experiment, and it was recommended to increase the level of supplementation for high stocking rates (Ehrlich et al., 2003b). Even one cent is helpful to us! Chloris gayana can be very helpful to farmers and NGOs in terms of sustainable agricultural development. Any amount is the welcome. The price shown is per 50 lb. Effect of various bale treatments on physical quality and chemical composition of rhodes grass (, Harwood, M. R. ; Hacker, J. Seed persistence (%) of feathertop Rhodes grass and windmill grass (Chauhan and Manalil, unpublished data) Crop competition effect on weed growth and seed production In: Pturages et alimentation des ruminants en zone tropicale humide, 65-76. It is also beneficial to farmers who own land with poor soil. Cows not only prefer to eat leaves rather than stems but have the ability to select leaves over stems in Rhodes grass (Mbwile et al., 1997b; Ehrlich et al., 2003a). The seed germinates quickly (17 days) depending on temperature. Even though Ryegrasses are used widely used as turf/lawn, they can be considered weeds of warm season grass lawns, garden beds, and crops and pastures. Group A herbicides are registered for use in various summer and winter broadleaf crops and in fallow ahead of a mungbean crop (Permit 12941). Rhodes grass. Its creeping habit provides good soil stabilisation and, in Australia, it is commonly used for the revegetation of mine-disturbed soils (Harwood et al., 1999). Rhodes Grass can produce forage for livestock and wildlife, and provide nesting cover for game birds. Soc. In planting mixtures reduce the rate according to the percent of multiflower false Rhodes grass in the mixture. Rhodes grass can be used as permanent pasture or a short- to medium-term pasture ley. Rhodes grass (Chloris gayana) is a summer-growing, stoloniferous perennial, whose runners provide good soil cover for erosion control. 1. Garden Store - McKays Grass Seeds In order to improve stand longevity through seedlings, newly established stands should be allowed to flower and set seeds before being grazed (FAO, 2014; Cook et al., 2005; NSWDPI, 2004). Rev., 3 (: 277-303, Lucci, C. S. ; Nogueira Filho, J. C. M. ; Borelli, V. ; Rocha, G. L. da, 1982. Click the link below to get your free quote started. Stn, 77-80. Scotts Lawn Builder 1.4kg Lawn Thickener Lawn Seed. The digestibility of Rhodes grass (, Todd, J. R., 1956. While it can be successful at lower annual averages (as low as 500mm in NSW), it is not suited to areas of very high rainfall (more than 1,800 mm/yr). Effect of supplementing Rhodes grass hay (, Parvin, S. ; Wang, C. ; Li, Y. ; Nishino, N., 2010. The seed head has an open hand shape and encompasses 2-10 one-sided or double-sided racemes, 4-15 cm long. If this is done before the seed drops, significant costs can be avoided. However, hay alone is unlikely to meet the nutritional requirements of productive ruminants and must, therefore, be supplemented (Mero et al., 1998;Mtenga et al., 1990; Mupangwa et al., 2000; Osuga et al., 2012). In: Kategile, J. Plant: Tufted perennial grass 1 2m tall, spreading by looping runners forming new plants along the runners (stolons). Once established, Rhodes Grass is extremely drought-tolerant, and does not tolerate cold temperatures. An important feature of Chloris gayana is its drought tolerance. (0) $42 .89. It is also useful for erosion control by virtue of its spreading growth habit. Feed Sci. Click the button below to get your free quote started. [5]:2 This too is good for farmers when it comes to covering bare soil. Rhodes grass is suited to both rainfed and irrigated pastures. 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In a comparison of temperate and tropical forages,Chloris gayanawas found to have an NDF content similar to that of Cenchrus ciliaris,but much higher than that of temperate forage species such as fescue, ryegrass, white clover and alfalfa. It is the most salt-tolerant of the commonly sown tropical grasses, tolerating soil salt levels where electrical conductivity exceeds 10 dS/m. Feedipedia is encountering funding shortage. Rhodes grass contains approximately 2,146,000 uncoated seeds per bulk pound. The spikelets (over 32) are densely imbricated and have two awns. The flower heads appear during summer and autumn and are clustered on the ends of stems. (2) $29 .89. Generally not suitable for silage . All are densely tufted annuals or short-lived perennials with dull hairy green stems and leaves that can grow up to 1 m. Brome grasses all look very similar, but their flower and seed heads differ slightly in colour and shape. There are some practical tips that farmers should be aware of when it comes to harvesting Chloris gayana. Use a rake to clear it out and flatten the surface as much as possible. ability to handle repeated cutting or grazing over a number of years. Clusters of purplish-brown or straw-coloured flowers appear on the ends of stalks during spring and summer, followed by small oval seeds from autumn to spring. The nutritive value of Rhodes grass (, Cook, B. G.; Pengelly, B. C.; Brown, S. D.; Donnelly, J. L.; Eagles, D. A.; Franco, M. A. ; Hanson, J.; Mullen, B. F.; Partridge, I. J.; Peters, M.; Schultze-Kraft, R., 2005. Symposium sur l'alimentation des ruminants en milieu tropical (du 02/06/1987 au 06/06/1987; Pointe-a-Pitre (FRA)) INRA, Barry, G. A., 1984. There are also products from Nufarm and CropCare registered for application with an optical sprayer. 2nd PANESA workshop, held in Nairobi, Kenya, 11-15 November 1985. Read more to find out how Farmer Direct brings you the best seed at the best prices. Rhodes Grass is a native warm-season perennial Bunchgrass, reaching height of 2 to 5 ft. and produces feathery seed heads, 1 to 2 in. Seeds are ovoid, 1 mm long and can be coloured black, brown or dull green. Rhodes grass | Weed Identification - Brisbane City Council Flowers resemble a crow's foot and are in groups of 2-10 spikelets with one spikelet growing lower down the flower stem. Nematode resistance in cultivar Katambora. Reapply every 10-14 days if regrowth occurs. Rhodes grass cultivars are one of our key areas of excellence. Husb., 25 (2): 380-391, Schlink, A. C. ; Lindsay, J. If yes, please click on the button Donate.Any amount is the welcome. Find out why: Use the specific tech support form for contacting our technical support team, We supply most Rhodes grass varieties for Africa, The ultimate choice for hay or grazing production, Need more information? . Sci., 36 (2): 191-196, Shimojo, M. ; Goto, I., 1990. Plants can spread into neighbouring areas via their creeping stems or stolons. Tetraploid Rhodes grasses are more suited to higher rainfall and longer season environments. It can be a high quality forage when young (4 weeks of regrowth or less), with a protein content of over 15% DM (Mbwile et al., 1997a; Mero et al., 1997; Milford et al., 1968). The flowering stems produce flat spikes along the tip of the stalk and appear in winter and early spring. Grassl., 42: 112-119, Jones, R. J., 1981. Any herbicide program that relies heavily on one or two herbicide modes of action for a target weed is bound to fail eventually. As its name suggests, the seeds are "awnless". Unfortunately, there are no selective weedkillers that kill Ryegrass, so it is best to only spot-spray large areas of the weed with a non-selective weedkiller such as Yates Zero Rapid 1-HR Action Weedkiller available in a concentrate and gel form. Its leaves are long and wide, while the roots go deep, down to 4.5m. Heuz V., Tran G., Boudon A., Lebas F., 2016. Rhodes Grass is considered a major pest and is widespread along eastern parts of Australia. Wise up to your weed status. By providing your personal information to WeedSmart you are agreeing WeedSmart may use your information for the primary purpose of contacting you about WeedSmarts activities, including receiving newsletters and participating in surveys in accordance with the. Trop. Compare. Brome Grasses persists so well in landscapes due to their prolific seed-bearing nature, producing an average of 1000 / m2. Feel free to Contact us, How to grow Alfalfa under arid conditions, A full line of Forage & Hay equipment : for effective agriculture in Africa & the Middle East, ICS in Sudan : ICS, leading partner for investors in Sudan & CLAAS exclusive agent in Sudan, Proper soil structure for high-performance agriculture, Reclaimer Rhodes grass, the ICS ultimate variety choice, A complete range of agricultural machinery. Crop competition is a quiet achiever in weed control that also has a synergistic effect when applied with other tactics. It was introduced into India, Pakistan, Australia and the USA. In Kenya, a comparison of Rhodes grass, sweet potato vines and dried maize leaves showedthat Rhodes grass gave the lowest growth rate, particularly when the concentrate was limited (Mutetikka et al., 1990). It invades disturbed ground and is a weed of cultivation. Bromuscatharticus syn. Garden Basics 1kg Lawn Repair Lawn Seed And Fertiliser. None recorded. Feedipedia is encountering funding shortage. E. Afr. Rhodes grass is highly adaptable - Farm Progress [5]:2 In addition to this, Chloris gayana has a moderate aluminum tolerance. It forms small clumps of bluish-green stems and leaf blades between 5-25 cm long. particularly well suited to arid or Call us at, $33.99 Dealing with a feathertop Rhodes grass problem? - WeedSmart J. Appl. Turf, Grass & Lawn Care - Seeds & Fertiliser - Bunnings Australia Rhodes grass is a persistent, drought resistant and highly productive species. Grassl., 31 (6): 549-555, Mero, R. ; Uden, P., 1998. Its low oxalate concentration make it a suitable pasture grass for horses while its hay is widespread in animal production and milk production, where it is used as a secondary crop after alfalfa. A seeding rate of half a pound of pure live seed (PLS) per acre is recommended. It spreads readily by seed and runners. It can form pure stands or is sown with other grasses or legumes. NSWDPI, 2004. Irrigation control is fundamental to profitable Turf, Grass & Lawn Care - Seeds & Fertiliser - Bunnings Reapply every 10-14 days if regrowth occurs. Agric. While weakened, by glyphosate at normal rates, it mostly survives unless resprayed. J. Agric. Traits such as its ability to grow in a wide range of environmental conditions, its drought-resistance and its ability to rapidly reproduce both by seeds and vegetatively have facilitated its escape from cultivation and subsequent naturalization. It is usually sown in areas receiving an average annual rainfall of 700 1,200mm, and is well-suited to irrigation. Sign up for Hancock Seeds email service for exclusive offers and more! Investigations into the chemical composition and nutritive value of certain forage plants at medium altitudes in the tropics I. How To Grow Grass From Seed - Bunnings New Zealand If you have any questions feel free to conctact us below. All are generally less affected than are green or gatton panics. Apply a weedkiller when seed heads begin to form and repeat applications for any regrowth. A.; Said, A. N.; Dzowela, B. H. There are other practical uses that farmers can benefit from when growing Chloris gayana. The fact that Chloris gayana can grow quickly means that farmers could use it to protect the soil from eroding. It is excellent at restoring soil structure, improving organic matter and reducing nematode numbers. Factsheet PP91. [12]:2 In addition to this, Chloris gayana is also able to deal with soil erosion on sloped fields by holding topsoil. A high number of seeds are produced per plant and are quick to germinate after a rain event, making it difficult to control. Each seed-head has several branches (5-10 cm long) that radiate from the same point. - Seed buried below a few centimetres of soil will not germinate and most will be non-viable in 12 months, even if another cultivation returned then to the soil surface. Digestion and passage of tropical forages in swamp buffaloes and cattle. Scotts Lawn Builder 750g Superstrike Easycare Lawn Seed. pap., Samaru (Nigeria), No. For. Effect of wet treatment with sodium hydroxide on chemical composition and dry matter digestibility. Personal communication. [5]:2 and it often achieves full ground cover within three months of sowing. Above average service is why our clients can rely on ICS as a long-term partner. (37) $7 .97. GST. In Australia, aerial seeding is frequent (FAO, 2014;Cook et al., 2005). In terms of grass species, this type appears to be one of "the most salt-tolerant species"[7]:1583 in terms of grasses. 2. Tier price discounts will automatically apply to your shopping cart when you purchase the Effects of supplementing a basal diet of, Murphy, S., 2010. [8]:1128 It is important to note however that both tetraploid and diploid varieties at the pre-flowering stage of growth have "adequate concentrations of nutrients". Its very elongated leaves (8-28 cm long and 2-10 mm wide) are mostly hairless. SS-AGR-59/AA197: 'Callide' Rhodesgrass - University of Florida This document is SS-AGR-59, one of a series of the . Hancock Seed is dedicated to helping you find the best seed for your project. [5]:2 The fact that this type of grass survives on little rainfall, can grow in low pH soils, and has a moderate tolerance to aluminum means that it may be beneficial to poor farmers in the sub-tropics. Sci., 36 (2): 197-202, Sun, D. ; Liddle, M. J., 1993. This perennial weed grows between 20-50 cm tall with narrow, light green linear leaves that arise from a tuft at the base of the stem. Chloris gayana roots are able to extract water at a depth of 4.25 meters. Compare. 3. If youre in the neighborhood, swing by the Hancock Farm in Dade City, FL! Rhodes grass can be a high quality forage for ruminants when grazed or harvested at an early stage of maturity. One of the reasons for Rhodes grass's popularity is its ability to adapt to a variety of climatic and soil conditions. agriculture, innovation, production | 2.4K views, 26 likes, 0 loves, 4 comments, 34 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Selected Seeds: Stan speaks with Andy McLean from Haddon Rig about intensive. What are the herbicide control options for feathertop Rhodes grass? Managing rhodes grass (, FAO, 2014. Itis grazed, cut for hay or used as deferred feed but it is not suitable for silage. 1952 - 62. It is likely that the tissue structure of the stems and leaf sheaths of both tropical grasses makes inner cells relatively inaccessible to the rumen micro-organisms (Wilman et al., 1998). Fertiliser At full seed, plant height can vary from about 2 feet in the cool season (short days) to about 6 feet in the summer (long days). Tetraploid types of Chloris gayana have a major characteristic in which they flower late in the season which means the feed quality is maintained longer[5]:3 It has also been determined that tetraploid varieties of Chloris gayana have "higher concentrations of nutrients". Once on a property it can spread easily on machinery and along irrigation channels.. Can be found in garden beds, lawns, roadsides, near wetlands and coastal areas. After you've measured the area you want to sow and chosen the lawn seed that best suits your needs, the first job is to prepare the soil. Its best to control weeds that are actively growing and well before they set seed. Barnyard Grasses are a common weed of lawns, garden beds, crops and pastures, drains and waterways. [5]:3It is important to note that "Katambora" is diploid type. Another limitation of mature Rhodes grass hay is its low protein content, particularly during the dry season. In order to optimize the harvested biomass, Rhodes grass hay is generally harvested at an advanced maturity stage. Longer answer: Although Group A herbicides are currently an effective control for feathertop Rhodes grass, resistance is inevitable and field observations suggest it could have already occurred in some paddocks. Env. It can grow in many types of habitat. (59) $37 .98. Its low oxalate concentration make it a suitable pasture grass for horses while its hay is widespread in . A different type of Chloris gayana are tetraploid types. Scotts Lawn Builder 750g Superstrike Hardwearing Lawn Seed. Join the Yates Garden Community to receive personalised monthly emails, and hear about exclusive promotions and giveaways. Many herbicide-tolerant pulse varieties are very specific in their tolerance to different active ingredients, even from the same mode of action group. The fruit is a caryopsis, longitudinally grooved (FAO, 2014; Quattrocchi, 2006; Moore, 2006; Cook et al., 2005; Duke, 1983). Need help ordering 250 lbs. In Tanzania,in vivoOM digestibility decreased from 76% at 6 weeks of regrowth to 60% at 12 weeks of regrowth in cows fed fresh Rhodes grass (Mbwile et al., 1997b). There are various genetic varieties of Chloris gayana that exist like Katambora, Pioneer and Callide. Short answer: FTR grass is naturally very tolerant of glyphosate and there are several cases of highly resistant populations. As Brome Grasses spread by seeds, its important to prevent seed set and control early in the season with a suitable weedkiller. Similarly, digestibility may vary from 80% in very young growth to 40% in older growth. It makes good hay if cut at or just before early flowering, and provides better standover feed than buffel grass or the panics. Another important feature of Chloris gayana can be found in its salt tolerance. The key is to concentrate on preventing seed set, he says. Les aliments du btail sous les tropiques. The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation. Improvement of nutritive value of tropical grasses by physical or chemical treatment. A searchable catalogue of grass and forage legumes. Mero, R. N. ; Udn, P., 1997. Effects of age and season on growth and nutritive value of Rhodes grass (, Mbwile, R. P. ; Udn, P., 1997. 2 to 6 kg coated seed depending on coat weight. You can also give us a call at (800) 552-1027. FAO, Rome, Italy, Ehrlich, W. K. ; Cowan, R. T. ; Lowe, K. F., 2003. Leaves: Leaf blades are hairless except at the base near the stem, and usually of the order of 30 40cm long and 3 5mm wide, tapering to a point. "Katambora" is an important genetic variety that originates from Zimbabwe. Establishment on acidic soils is difficult. The roots are very deep, down to 4.5 m. The leaves are linear, with flat or folded glabrous blades, 12-50 cm long x 10-20 mm wide, tapering at the apex. To avoid overspray, when spraying keep the nozzle as close to the weed as possible. Nutrient digestibility and effect of heat treatment. Just be careful not to spray nearby lawns or plants as it may injure or kill them. Share it with your friends so they can enjoy it too! Advice at Bunnings Whether it is an area for your kids to play on, entertaining guests or just something nice to look at, when growing a lawn it's important to. In Western Australia, Rhodes grass has become one of the most widely sown subtropical grasses since 2000 (Moore, 2006). FAO, Division de Production et Sant Animale, Roma, Italy, Haffar, I. ; Alhadrami, G., 1997. For example, "the crop is most productive in the first two or three cuts". [12]:2 Chloris gayana can also be mixed with legumes such as cowpea, stylo, and alfalfa which also improves soil nutrient levels. Compare. The effect of grass species on animal performance. Some cultivars are tolerant of frost. Feedipedia, a programme by INRA, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. To ensure we give you accurate information about products and stock availability, please set your delivery location. Scotts Lawn Builder 1kg Tough Custom Grass Seed. Theyre also well adapted to low rainfall and because of their aggressive root systems, they can outcompete other crops and vegetation for water and nutrients. Stems: Smooth and shiny; creeping stems 4 5mm diameter, and upright stems 2 4mm diameter. Grows well in sandy soils [3] It has been found to be more persistent on poorer soil than other genetic varieties. Effect of steam treatment on chemical composition and dry matter digestibility. Compare. Ask One of OurExperts Today! It is very susceptible to the selective grass herbicide, haloxyfop (Verdict), even when mature. . Rhodes grass varXTozi Chloris gayana Finger grass, Kunth Graminaceae Description Rhodes grass (chlorisgayana)var XTozi is a leafy perennial and grows to a height of between 30150cm, depending on ecological zone, soil conditions and prevailing climatic conditions. However, seleniferous plantsare not readily eaten by most animals due to their bitter taste and strong odour, and tend to be consumed only when other forage is sparse (Cornell University, 2014). This permit states that a fallow application must be applied to small weeds and followed with paraquat within 10 days. Effect of different species and mixtures of pastures on milk production. While buffalo grass can technically be grown from seed, it can be a very tricky process. In Mauritius,Chloris gayanagave the lowest growth rate in a comparison of 7 forages offered to growing rabbits as fresh forage in addition to a limited quantity of concentrate(Ramchurn, 1979). CSIRO, Division of Tropical Crops and Pastures, Annual Report 1981 82. Effects of inoculation with lactic acid bacteria on the bacterial communities of Italian ryegrass, whole crop maize, guinea grass and rhodes grass silages. Personal communication. Would you consider donating? Chloris gayanais a full sunlight species which does not grow well under shade (Ecocrop, 2014; FAO, 2014; Cook et al., 2005). Product Information Application or Use: Pasture, Cattle Forage, Livestock Grazing, Rhodes Grass grows well in sandy soils, and will tolerate soils that are slightly saline. Dept. Biology of feathertop Rhodes grass and windmill grass - GRDC Leaves: Leaf blades are hairless except at the base near the stem, and usually of the order of 30 - 40cm long and 3 - 5mm wide, tapering to a point. Agric. What patch management methods do you recommend? Product Information FTR grass is moving rapidly along roadsides and most invasions occur from a boundary fence, with seed blown into a paddock. Anim. $39.99, $44.99 Given these constraints, it may be prudent to save this herbicide for in-crop grass weed control and look for other ways to control FTR grass in summer fallows. Progressive Seeds Pty Ltd Aumont et al., 1991; Bwire et al., 2003; CIRAD, 1991; Dzowela et al., 1990; French, 1943; Hassan et al., 1979; Hassoun, 2009; Holm, 1971; Mbwile et al., 1997; Mlay et al., 2006; Shem et al., 1999; Singh et al., 1992; Tagari et al., 1977; Todd, 1956; Todd, 1956; Todd, 1956; Walker, 1975; Work, 1937, CIRAD, 1991; El-Hag et al., 1992; French, 1943; Gartner et al., 1975; Hassoun, 2009; Holm, 1971; Holm, 1971; Kategile et al., 1988; Kennedy et al., 1992; Mahgoub et al., 2005; Mandibaya et al., 1999; Milford et al., 1968; Minson, 1971; Mtenga et al., 1990; Mupangwa et al., 2000; Ondiek et al., 1999; Osuga et al., 2012; Rees et al., 1980; Richard et al., 1989; Shem et al., 1999; Todd, 1956, Blair Ralns, 1963; CIRAD, 1991; Hassoun, 2009, Heuz V., Tran G., Boudon A., Lebas F., 2016. Feedipedia, a programme by INRAE, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. Biotech., 4 (20): 2004-2008, Iyeghe-Erakpotobor, G. T. ; Muhammad, I. R., 2008. These options are non-selective, so you will need to take care when spraying or applying near plants you dont want killed. In terms of grazing, Chloris gayana should be grazed when the weather is not appropriate for harvesting. Rhodes grass hay cut early (21 days of regrowth) had a high nutritive value, comparable to that of fresh Rhodes grass (Tagari et al., 1977). Get in touch and well help you choose the right Rhodes grass for your production goals, 11 Grevillea Street, Pittsworth QLD Australia.