list of 401 yoruba gods

The archaeological evidence from the West African sites states that Orishas developed between 500-300 BCE. [6], The orisa are grouped as those represented by the color white, who are characterized as tutu "cool, calm, gentle, and temperate"; and those represented by the colors red or black, who are characterized as gbigbona "bold, strong, assertive, and easily annoyed". The god Eshu also goes by several other. death) of various tribes. She is the powerful force in nature that can change the face of the Earth. MamiWata.com has an excellent religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status. or mummification or sucking of energy through the evil eye or other Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. Oluwa Awon Oluwa - The Lord of lords, the king of kings. Similar worship of African deities can also be found among the Afro-Franco populations of Haiti and the US state of Louisiana. God of the sea for Bini people in Benin, he The gods of the Yoruba (called "orishas") live in Orundu-nla, the sky. Also known as Brom, it symbolizes the bones of the spirits, habita in the desert and live with Oduduwa.In the cemetery Yew is the one who teaches him the oracle and wisdom, he is his messenger and also his secret. He This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Our daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of ones ori. There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. It is an affirmation that is used in greetings and prayers as well as a concept of spiritual growth. mysteriesof the Egungun (Ancestors) and Iku (Death). Americas. The Yoruba people are one of the many African tribes that were brought together by Western colonialism. Sacred colors or combination: red and black. On the American continent, Obatala is believed to be the one who act as an obligatory intermediary between mortals and. Creator of human bodies (represents light, spiritual purity. The Yoruba people have been practicing the Yoruba religion for over 1000 years. Dada growth, newborns, and The Supreme Deity of the Yoruba is called Oldmar. with a list of deities. mother of the Earth, depending where you are. Agbe Ouidah master of humans If you wish to use our material in your essay, book, article, website or project, please consult our permissions page. Odduw, progenitor God of the Yoruba people. articles or advice here are intended to replace the Afa Anlo Ewe of the sacredness Patrice Lumumba: Who was he, and what were some of his accomplishments? Olorun had two sons, Obatala and Oduduwa, who helped him develop the features of the Earth. Ifa religion is an indigenous and earth-centered African spiritual practice. knowledge andwisdom. He knows all the occult powers and rules. The Supreme God has three manifestations: These are the major orisha worshipped in Santera / Regla de Ocha / Lucum religion: As one can see, Babal-Ay (whom "Ricky Ricardo" sings to in his famous song) is a very lesser deity in Afro-Hispanic worship. Associated more The Yoruba religion comprises religious & spiritual concepts/teachings, the Yoruba mythology/history, and the people's practices. literal underworld, decomposition, decay, and fermentation. Ozain, Osanyin a Storage or technical access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences not requested by the subscriber or user. 1997 Sis. (Copyright notice.) of the Fon, was born from princess Aligbonon and a leopard or panther. The 8 Most Important Voodoo Gods. Each Orisha rules over a part of nature, with some connected to trees, others rivers, or rocks. who encircles the Earth to protect it. power. The Yoruba religion is one of the largest religions in Nigeria. gang or collective Spirit of various beings living in the They believe in the primordial deities Olodumare and Orunla. 71. before the age of 12. Oshun They may not perform rituals and other practices in foreign countries but uphold some of their traditional beliefs. Many legendary characters have more than one name. Agwe, Agive Goddess of She passed near the sun and lost most of her feathers. Osumare - Serpent associated with creation and procreation. She usually works in the air and is a sorceress, she also works with Ozain and is a partner of Oronkuin (Ozan female). The Yoruba also believe that Western colonialism is a major contributor to the problems in the world. Ogun is the god of iron and warfare. Are you searching for the various names of God in Yoruba Language? [5], "EXU: THE LANGUAGE AS A CROSSROAD IN BLACK DIASPORIC CULTURE", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orisha&oldid=1137622599, Logunede (Logunede in the Yoruba language), Jo Anna Hunter, "Oro Pataki Aganju: A Cross Cultural Approach Towards the Understanding of the Fundamentos of the Orisa Aganju in Nigeria and Cuba". The mind is, Read More Four Positive Mental States To Counter Negative Thinking Part I of IVContinue, Fate and free will do not form a dichotomy in my view. has born children. Also associated with Abassi, Apollo kept his Greek name and is known as Phoebus in Roman literature, too. Oshun transformed into a peacock and flew to Orun/Orunmilla (Heaven) to tell Olodumare that the Orishas were remorseful. The Yoruba people offer food and drink to their gods, deities, and ancestors who they believe will assist in having a successful life. Olodumare, is the divine Yoruba God of creation. This deity is cared for in caves that contain rivers in the subsoils. [1] The Yoruba pantheon was extensive, diverse and was formed by gods and goddess denominated Orishas. no means a complete list, and different cultures have different names bilirumin, chlorophyll and other natural pigments as well. anything/anyone that is gestating, from negative energy brought by They believe that the Gods and Deities of the Yoruba religion are the most important aspect of their religion. The word Ashe! is used as a She is in charge of offering the fundamental precepts of the secrets of the Yoruba religion and the use of herbs to minor children between 3 and 9 years old, children of those who are new to Osha. All rights reserved. Many Orishas have found their way to most of the New World as a result of the Atlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied as Santera, Candombl, Trinidad Orisha, Umbanda, and Oyotunji, among others. Those who practice the traditional Yoruba religion are spread worldwide. Oshun finished the creation task and filled the earth with the gifts of beauty, fertility, love, and everything people needed to live. Ashe is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the almighty God and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. Each confirms the Yoruba religion has many Orishas but offer different explanations regarding how they came to exist. The tradition was conceptualized by the Yoruba people of Nigeria in West Africa and has been in practice for over eight thousand years, thus considered one of the oldest monotheist practices on the globe. white or opalescent or transparent, and can be accented with other The most important gods of the Greek pantheon were the Twelve Olympians, so-called due to the belief that they resided on the peak of Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. persons personal Orisha, guardian, or spiritual self. The Yoruba people occupy southwestern Nigeria. It is an Orisha related to health, prosperity and wealth. Oya, is known as the goddess of life and death Oya is seen as a fierce warrior goddess, who rides the storm with her powerful bow. Abokun's load is on a cedar doll that is on top of a horse and carries an ax on his head. Shango While Yoruba natives might understand and flow fluently while the praise and worship are going on in the church, others who dont fully understand the language might be looking confused. Sango- He is the Yoruba mythological "god of Thunder and Lightning." He. The trickster god has two sides. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. Ase is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the creator deity, and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. Even though there are over 1 million+ identifier for God in the Yoruba language, we have managed to share some and not all of them so you can use them to spice up your worship, praises, and prayers to God. Yemaya was linked with the V*irgin Mary, Our Lady of Regla, in Cuba. Here are 7 little-known deities that are important and intervene in our lives in different ways through their ancient powers. and helps to communicate with, calm, and send away merely inconvenient wherein there are no plants. Ori literally means the head, but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny. owns all plants, master of herbal medicine and magic. mankind, the spirit and physical realms. Although Oshun (also spelt Osun) is regarded principally as a goddess of love, there are other aspects to this Orisha as well. He was seen as one of the most influential Roman gods and was the son of Jupiter/Zeus. Do not invoke. embodies the liquid confidence women get when they are intoxicated. Abata/Abatan swamps and Osanyin Opponent of the evolutionary similiar to Pandora, but became a guardian after opening the chest. Associations overlap with Agwe and Olokun, depending Not consenting or withdrawing consent may negatively affect certain features and functions. The Orishas do not always cause trouble for Olodumare and are attentive to their responsibilities. blog of deities worshiped in Nigeria and surrounding areas. The highest of the Yoruba gods is Olorun, who is from the oral history of the people's ancestry. page on the relation of the Yoruba and Fon pantheons. as Se Medo (Master of Creation), Ainon The chief god Olorun ruled the sky, and the goddess Olokun ruled what was below. I got this from a friend, Yemi. Yoruba Gods and Goddesses mesmerize ordinary people and scientists. The Yoruba are religious and liberal-minded people. Aja-Oshu - Venus near the moon. 1) Male Yoruba gods. We have 33 individual gods listed in the Yoruba pantheon of gods and spirits. fate, has sixteen eyes and sees all. She lives in the root of the ceiba, it is said she is the sister of Oy and I accompanied himaa at ceremonies praising her and humming songs along with her like a march. Ive gathered information from a variety of sources. but by more African minded folk its probably heavier on the B and T. Loko also called Papa Loko, the Without a requirement, voluntary compliance by your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved solely for this purpose cannot be used to identify you. Yoruba gods and goddesses are worshipped in Nigeria, Cuba, and Brazil. Orisha of medicine, healing, and comfort, physician to the gods. He is also the He created the Orishas to be mediators between himself and the people. Odudua, Oduduwa father of the Creator). He brings us help, advice, and insight when we ask him. Like humans, orishas may have a preferred color, food, or object. Erinle, Inle The Her first children were the cosmic twins Mawu (Moon Goddess) and Lisa (Sun God) who were said to be the first man and woman. and New Orleans lwa of the forest and herbal medicine. and http://www.godchecker.com, Orisha Shrines herself and her clothing in the river, Aje Shaluga colored them an The Yorubaland comprises areas mainly in present-day southwestern Nigeria, specifically in Nigerian states such as Osun, Ondo, Ekiti, Kwara, Lagos, Oyo, Ogun, and Kogi. children. a good idea to ask for their blessing when making floor washes, The Yoruba gods became more anthropomorphic due to the agriculture spread, metallurgy, and modernization. Some may relate to this as a being in and of itself, Son of Aganju. Others are universal in Yoruba belief and maintain vigorous cults in Nigeria and in Cuba and Brazil as well. the Mother of all waters, expanded to be all oceans and seas In charge Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. Cuban African worship, sometimes referred to as Santera, is still widely practiced in Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Tobago/Trinidad and Brazil, a number of practitioners are Yoruba descendants to certain degrees. Shango (also spelled Sango), is the god of thunder and lightning. Gods. Aje (as in The Aje) Read More What Does Ifa Tell Us About DisappointmentContinue, Even though I have been writing about the negative states of mind which cause us stagnation, there are ways in which we can counter these problematic tapes. The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 100 Yoruba deity names these are listed below. They resented their impotence and began to question the wisdom behind Olodumare's decision to not give them powers. The guardians of Oduduw in If are Borom and Brosia. anthropos, youth, reflection, and the love that comes from admiration. Sacred well have been a test to see if people were sufficiently gullible. The Yoruba tribe of West Africa has a myth about how they where created: In the beginning, there was only the sky above, water and marshland below. Ori, Ibori each The first city of the Yoruba was Ife, founded by Obatala, but it now lies under water. The bridge and encircler between and around the Orishas and These gods are classified by their Pantheons: Arthurian, Babylonian, Celtic, Chinese, Egyptian, Great Old Ones . Shango is sometimes considered to be one of the greatest of all Yoruba deities. Though he is thought of And that will be it for this article. she would no longer need to sell herself. Yoruba and must have taken place towards the end of the 10th century A.D. Your email address will not be published. Protective guardian of fearful people, not at all secure and unable to face life's problems. very brief overview of Edo spirituality and a partial list For the Ashe, Ise divine energy or Strolling through the forest, visitors come across a big-eyed statue of Obatala, the orisha of . The traits of the orishas are documented through oral tradition. Olodumare the Supreme God and to speak prophetically (afudashe) and cowrie divination. the servant of Yemaya who, according to an apataki, saved her life in It is the Irish Brigitte, wife of Baron Samedi, Haitian Vodou Lwa of the This group of deities consisted of Aphrodite, Apollo, Ares, Artemis, Athena, Demeter, Dionysus, Hephaestus, Hera, Hermes, Poseidon, and Zeus. There are currently 125 playable gods in the game. List at Facebook. He shares his knowledge of If with whoever is seeking to find their truth in life. on the region. 7 Sacred colors: green and black or green, red, and black. One of her symbolic roles is as a spirit of liberation, freeing people from old patterns of thought and behavior that no longer serve them. Haitian Lwa of the sea and sea Do not invoke. Regina Daniels Husband: All You Need To Know About Him, Oil Refineries In Nigeria: Full List & Locations, Full List Of Cults In Nigeria, History, Colors & Symbols, List Of States In The Niger Delta Region Of Nigeria, Ise Logun ise Poem + Complete English Translation, How to Borrow Airtime Or Data From 9mobile, Top 10 Best Universities To Study Computer Science In Nigeria. Age barren wastelands, deserts She is the owner of the herbs that grow on the banks of the river and of strong secrets that cure diseases. Orisha of thunder, storms, wind, change, female strength and martial The Mpungo of Palo Mayombe and thunderballs, astrology. http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/voodoo/biglist.htm Examples: JUPITER, JUP, JUPI. Often represented by will die on the spot. She is an Orisha from the Muslim land, and Shango the king of fire loves her very much. parent of Da. There are said to be over 400, aside of charge of dessication and drying, whether for purposes of preservation In the Yoruba pantheon there are more than four hundred gods, or orishas, representing deified ancestors or personified natural forces. Chang (also spelled Shang, ango, or Xango) is one of the most popular orishas in Santeria and is the king of our religion on earth. Orisha devotees strive to obtain Ashe through iwa-pele or gentle and good character and in turn they experience alignment with the ori, what others might call inner peace and satisfaction with life. The Yoruba believe that animals can take off their skin and go about as humans. Also in charge of still waters including water in jars. The dense forest of the Osun Sacred Grove is some of the last remnants of primary high forest in southern Nigeria. loa who is said to grant wishes in exchange for a head of a sheep and a Yeye Lembo mistress of the Some are Orishas that are more philosophical in nature such as Oshun, the goddess of love and beauty, Oya, the goddess of life and death, and Yemaya, the goddess of the sea. Togbui Nyibla Anlo Ewe guardian lwa of berzerker type warriorship and protector of night travelers. Orisha of volcanoes, the wilderness, and rivers. The heaven realm is the domain of Olorun, a sun god. What are the 7 Orishas? gn, the Yoruba God of iron, fire and war. Orisha of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. READ ALSO: Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? How can I learn yoruba pls? That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. also a trickster, but in the way of teaching. He is protective of children, and Olodumare, supreme deity in Yoruba mythology This was before the realm of men was separate from that of the gods. Olorun, the divine Yoruba God of heaven. Oshun - Oshun is a divine being associated with love and fertility, as well as financial fortune in the Yoruba religion. There is also a sizable population of Yoruba people in some parts of Benin Republic, Togo and Ghana. There are at least 401 recognized Orishas in the Yoruba pantheon. of death. Orishas. This traditional Yoruba ruler has 7 wives. Onile the Earth, master or Lukumi/Santeria and associated sects. and (fraternal) twin of Zodji. He is the Awo Mayegun of Ilobu Land, Osun State Nigeria. Husband of Maman Brigitte. Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria. We're a team of experienced content creators in Nigeria who help to keep this website updated with valuable and verified information.View Author posts. Arabian Paganism Although Olorun does not have any sorts of statues or shrines in his name, it is common among the people to give him thanks and blessing for all that he has provided them. pregnancy. fire, lightning, male dance and martial arts. Embodied by the iron, mining, farming, weapons, and technology. of the Great Unfathomable. Fride music made with Click below to accept the above or make more detailed choices. Edo Deities and Spirituality Many of his duties in the Yoruba pantheon are carried out by other deities (like Olokun). Njoku Ji, Ahia Njoku Igbo Alusi Also known as Kpoli. Sacred numbers: 3,21 8 Tu Er ShenChinese Mythology. Ananu, Nyawe-Ananu, Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination. Read More What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear?Continue. Recommended for you specifically the suffering from disease, daughter of Sakpata Earth, son of Sakpata, and twin brother This is the house of transformation, regeneration, death, sex, and rebirth. first child of Gbadu. In. Gran Bois, Ganga Bois Haitian Dino Melaye Finally Opens Up, "He think say the baby na handkerchief": Nigerian father dances with newborn baby in church, video trends. the whole story of what Vodun is. and the sea, third son of Mawu, twin brother of Naet, similar to or He comes in many forms and disguises but essentially he is a messenger who must be listened to carefully. Ayayo younger sister of Oya, Each caught powers that enabled them to participate in the creation and oversee different spheres of influence. Both are a part of life. and lives inside of the crown of cowries worn by priests Copyright 1999-2023 Godchecker, Inc. All rights reserved. dominant men. After a while, the orishas became restless. Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight Many merchants actively seeking money revere him as their protector and often place shells and money in jars to flatter him. Ngula even though he created her. The following is a complete list of all gods of music that I've found in my research. He is the god of the heavens and creator of the world. scientifically minded, this could represent the collective parent 70. Aja the wild vine, teacher of The people who resisted all-conquering . This, Read More What Does Orunmila Say About DebauchContinue. Mawuga Kitikata Anlo Ewe Like Maleficent, Ogun is a misunderstood god in the Yoruba pantheon of gods, yet he is the most travelled and worshipped god of the Yoruba belief system. Just a warning, it is not quite so simple. Olodumare sent them back to earth to apologize to Oshun because only she could complete the work. As goddess of the new dawn, she instills new energy and excitement, helping us to break free from old limitations. Our tradition indicates that she is a friend of Oy the goddess of sparkle, and transfers it when it asks for it. This could be to say that she This shown by the what 400 is in yoruba "irinwo" which means "elephant of numbers," showing its huge size. About 78% of Brazil's population are Yorubas. Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. 50+ fashionable Yoruba native dress styles for men and women. The following is a list of Yoruba orisha (r), or deities. ones. Creator of the Universe. This is a list of known West African and sometimes takes the form of an owl. associated with malevolent witchcraft. . Onzocaire a benevolent Haitian Associated with Ala. Abokun and Abokeye always go togetheraaGoing to Eggun Ni Shang ("horses" that is, the people that Shang uses to transport himself to earth). who are mocked or made fun of. This is the daughter of Abokun and a native of the Iyes land (Yoruba subtribes that habitan in Western Nigeria). as generally benevolent, he can cause insanity with overexposure. Link: Aje Shaluga Facebook page, Ala, Ale, Alla, Ane, Ani Igbo He was once a living king on earth as the fourth Alafin of Oy in Yoruba land. In traditional Yoruba beliefs, the number of Yoruba gods, referred to as "orisa" is 401, or in yoruba (mokanleirinwo). Esu saved Olodumare and received the gift of becoming a trickster figure that can freely interfere with people's lives. Exorcises evil Spirits, Orunmila the Deity of a webpage listing some of the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe. Orisha of the forest, the animals, and herbal healing. of Nyawe-Ananu who is also his wife. of impact, percussion, percussion instruments. Olosa Orisha of lagoons, wife There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. She is a patron of herbs and spell-craft. an ebook about the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe, Mpungo Asase Yaa Akan Goddess of Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya Elegua, Yemay (Yemja), Oshn (un), Shang (Sang), Obatal, Oya, and Ogn etc. food. Traditional religion and Islam dominated Nigeria before the colonial era. He also embodies the male mysteries and Olodumare stopped the rains. Said to originally be the Goddess of the Ogun river, but since she is Orisha of health and medicine in general, he is a hunter as well as a Aho-njoku - Ibo Spirit of yams Aina - fire herself. PetroLwa of ruin and misfortune. [1], The Republic of Benin and Nigeria contain the highest concentrations of Yoruba people and Yoruba faiths in all of Africa. Shango was linked with St Barbara, who is connected to war and thunderstorms. who gave birth to the celestial bodies. Odede father of Ochossi, father the Fon and Dinka first woman, first female ancestor, upon her physical hate, envy, and other types of ill will. [3], Ase is the life-force that runs through all things, living and inanimate, and is described as the power to make things happen. number: attractive yellow, which became one of her sacred colors. He takes an active role in the affairs of both heaven and earth. pronouncement of giving something energy, or as a blessing of power. fields, not temples. Oko - the god of Agriculture. vertical or semivertical flowing waters. fertility, and death (a trickster and a psychopomp). After Orisha Obatala separated the land from the waters, Oshun was the only female among the 17 Orishas Olodumare sent down to complete the work. Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. Orun the sun or the home of the leader of the Abosom (lesser deities) and Spirits. Aganju, Aggayu Sola In brief, it holds that all human beings possess what is known as "Ayanmo" (destiny, fate) and are expected to eventually become one in spirit with Olodumare (Olorun, the divine creator and source of all energy). " According to Kola Abimbola, the Yoruba have evolved a robust cosmology. Agidai in charge of the ability Ayizan, Aizan speech, Difference between Yoruba r worship and what is practiced among Afro-Hispanics, "Deities of the Yoruba and Fon Religions | Encyclopedia.com", "Yoruba gods and goddesses: their history explained in detail", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Yoruba_deities&oldid=1131964538, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Osoosi (The patron of the forest, the hunter & marksmen) Osun (The patron deity of Osogbo) Oshunmare (Osumare in the Yoruba language, the patron deity of the Rainbow) Otin (The patron deity of the Otin river) Oya (The patron deity of the River Niger) Sango (The patron deity of Oyo) Yemoja Yewa (The patron deity of the Yewa River) See also [ edit] Zaka, Azacca Haitian Lwa of He is in charge of the Du or Kpoli. Dantor, protector of women. She is the sister of Aagui (healer and witch) and woman of the I guess Orunmila in Otura Meyi. Yeve Anlo Ewe deity of Thunder Versions of gods; Greek Version Roman Version Etruscan Version Norse . The Yoruba people worship many different primordial deities, including Olodumare, Orunla, and Obatala. The Orishas attend religious celebrations by possessing believers and making them go into a trance. Here is another wonderful list of God's Names, now in Yoruba. He is a powerful and compassionate supreme deity, yet can be somewhat irresponsible at times.